Common Gymnastics Deductions (Compulsory Levels)

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Here is a list of common gymnastics deductions you might receive at the compulsory level.

Here is a list of common gymnastics deductions you might receive at the compulsory level.

Here is a list of some of the most common or most used gymnastics deductions taken by judges. These deductions are applicable to compulsory gymnastics levels 1-5. If you are looking for ways to improve your gymnastics score this might be a good place to start. By being more aware of what deductions judges are looking for, you can work hard to make sure you don’t earn them! The error is listed first followed by the deduction that is taken from the start value. When the deduction listed is an “up to” deduction, the judge uses their discretion to decide how much should be taken, up to the maximum value. Also remember that in compulsory gymnastics deductions are taken on any mistakes you make in performing the routine as well as any mistakes made in the execution of the skills. So knowing the exact routine is important!

gymnastics scoring cheat sheet

Update 7/27: These HAVE been updated for the new gymnastics rules for 2013-2021.

General Compulsory Gymnastics Deductions:

(These apply on Uneven Bars, Beam and Floor Exercise.)

  • Toes not pointed on major skills: each time .05
  • Legs separated when they should be together: up to .20
  • Not maintaining tight body position on skills: up to .20
  • Bent arms or legs: up to .30
  • Balance errors- small, medium,large: up to .30
  • Fall: .50

Uneven Bars Compulsory Gymnastics Deductions:

(The general deductions apply as well as these specific Uneven Bars deductions.)

  • Extra cast or swing: .30
  • Extra arm swing after landing dismount: up to .10
  • Taking steps after landing dismount: each .10 (max .40)
  • Very large step or jump after landing dismount: .20
  • Additional upper-body movements to maintain balance on landing dismount: up to .30
  • Squat upon landing dismount: up to .30

Balance Beam Compulsory Gymnastics Deductions:

(The general deductions apply as well as these specific Balance Beam deductions.)

  • Failure to kick leg horizontal or above when required: up to .10
  • Uneven leg separation in leaps/jumps: up to .10
  • Insufficient split when required: up to .20
  • Extra kick up to handstand: .30
  • Grasping beam to avoid a fall: .30
  • Swinging arms upon landing of dismount: up to .10
  • Taking steps after landing dismount: each .10 (max .40)
  • Very large step or jump after landing dismount: .20
  • Additional upper-body movements to maintain balance after landing dismount: up to .30
  • Squat upon landing dismount: up to .30

Floor Exercise Compulsory Gymnastics Deductions:

(The general deductions apply as well as these specific Floor Exercise deductions.)

  • Failure to kick leg horizontal or above when required: up to .10
  • Uneven leg separation in leaps/jumps: up to .10
  • Insufficient split when required: up to .20
  • Extra kick up to handstand: .30

 

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We haven’t listed vault deductions because the deductions are different for each compulsory gymnastics level. And for the other events, this is not a comprehensive list of the deductions gymnastics judges use to score compulsory gymnastics routines, these are just some of the most commonly used. We hope this helps to give you a better idea of how gymnastics routines are scored. Here is a list of common optional gymnastics deductions.

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About the Author

Jessica is the founder of GymnasticsHQ, where she’s been sharing training tips and resources since 2011. A former gymnast with 8 years of coaching and 10 years of judging experience, she’s passionate about helping gymnasts reach their goals.

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55 Comments

  1. I have a comp tomorrow and I am nervous , I’m trying so hard to kick up to a handstand on beam but it’s not full what’s the deduction for that and also my bars, my legs keep separating is that a high deduction??

  2. Hello. My daughter had a level 4 completion this weekend and lost her grip prior to performing first kip on lowbar. She did not fall but instead swung twice prior to recovering and basically doing a kip from no swing. Would there be .3 deductions for each swing prior to the kip?

    • That depends on the level, in level 6, you can do a front tuck as a pass with no deductions besides how well the tuck is performed. Also, in Xcel, at least in the lower levels, many gymnasts will have passed with less than three skills.

  3. Hi – This site is really helpful. Thanks. I also have a question – in a young children’s competition (elite) if the coach has to step in unexpectedly and use his hand to support the child over the vault due to incorrect hand placement – what would be the deduction?

  4. Do you get marked down for natural hyperextension of the elbows? My daughter has this and I cannot seem to find out if its classes as bent arms or not? Its natural for her not caused by an injury?

  5. I have a competition on Friday and had my last practice today, I’m really worried about my bar routine. I can link my kip to my cast but the cast is not very high, and in this competition you lose 0.5 for the cast not being above horizontal. I don’t know whether to pause after my kip to allow myself to get the cast higher or not? The additional problem is that I can link my back hip circle to my squat on and kip on high bar but I cannot link my high bar kip to my undershoot off. I want to do the best I can in this comp, so I don’t know what to do? Pause or go for it?

  6. Hi! What is the deduction for stepping out of the square in floor? Also, what is the deduction for having bent legs in a back handspring? Thanks!

  7. What’s the deduction for a skirt no long then the very upper thigh in ARTISTIC gymnastics??
    Cause I just bought one & going to where for a competition please inform me fast

    • I also have another question is it okay if you do a backhandspring step out on FLOOR instead of a regular backhandspring

      Please reply to both my questions

  8. I also have another question is it okay if you do a backhandspring step out on FLOOR instead of a regular backhandspring

    Please reply to both my questions

    • Hi – all of your questions would best be answered by your coaches. The answers depend on what level you are and could depend on a few other things as well, so it’s best to ask your coaches.

  9. My daughter fell off the beam while doing her routine. How much is the deduction for that? She also took 1 step forward while doing her routine on the bars how much is that deduction as well?

    • It’s about 0.5 for the fall on beam. On bars depending on the size of the step it could be up to 0.5 or usually it’s around 0.3

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